ESCOP's PMSS MAD
Report to the Experiment Station Committee on Organization
& Policy (ESCOP) Pest Management Strategies Subcommittee (PMSS) on the
Working Group's meeting on Movement and Dispersal (MAD) in Rosemont, IL,
25 October 1996

Working Group Composition
Administrators:
Michael Chippendale (AES)
Bob Riley* (CSREES)
Technical Members:
Don Aylor (plant pathology, Connecticut)
David Byrne* (entomology, Arizona)
James Coppedge (entomologist, ARS)
Stuart Gage* (entomology/GIS, Michigan)
Tom Holtzer (entomology, Colorado)
Mike Irwin* (entomology, Illinois)
Scott Isard* (geography/meteorology, Illinois)
Seth Johnson (entomology, Louisiana)
Charlie Main* (plant pathology, North Carolina)
Elson Shields* (entomology, CES/AES, NY, chair)
Jim Venette (plant pathology, North Dakota)
Technical Advisory Network:
Alliance for Aerobiology Research (AFAR)
NCR-148 (Migration and Dispersal)
Robert Hedlund* (US-AID)
Casey Hoy* (Ohio)
Gail Kampmeier* (Illinois, 1995 secretary)
John Westbrook* (Texas)
*present at 1996 meeting

Vision
The MAD Working Group is concerned with all aspects of the aerial migration
and dispersal of agriculturally important biota, regardless of spatial scale.
The long-range goals of the MAD working group are to promote and ensure:
- awareness of the importance of migration and dispersal of agriculturally
important biota among ESCOP, PMSS, and the other PMSS working group members,
- consideration of migration and dispersal in any IPM effort and particularly
in areawide research programs,
- support for quality research on migration and dispersal of agriculturally
important biota, and
- collaboration between AES, CSREES, ARS, and other agencies to foster
and support movement and dispersal research and implement the resulting
information and technology.

Objectives for FY97
Publish the set of manuscripts from the symposium
on "Movement and Dispersal and IPM"
held during the 2nd National IPM Workshop. The compendium of manuscripts
from the symposium contains critical information on the importance of understanding
movement to implement IPM strategies. This set of manuscripts is currently
being edited for publication in The American Entomologist. Irwin
and Isard will add a summary and Gage will draft vision of the future statement
to add to the manuscripts.
Update "home page" on migration,
movement, and dispersal of biota on the World Wide Web. A directory to MAD-sponsored and related aerobiology activities
has been implemented on the World Wide Web that is now available to users
worldwide, including AES, USDA, and private sector institutions. This site
was created in 1995 and will undergo major revisions in 1997.
Next MAD working group meeting. Convene and conduct the fourth MAD Working Group meeting
of technical members, administrators, and affiliated scientists in October
or November 1997 in Wooster, OH. It will be held in conjunction with NCR-148
annual meeting to minimize travel costs. Elson Shields remains chair for
1997.

History and Accomplishments
The North Central Regional Committee on Migration and Dispersal of
Insects and Other Biota (NCR-148) was formed in the mid-1980s to coordinate
aerobiology research at Agricultural Experiment Stations throughout the
region. The first participants were primarily entomologists, meteorologists,
and plant pathologists. Subsequently, NCR-148 expanded to include aerobiologists
working in other disciplines, from the ARS and the CES, and from all regions
of the United States and Canada. In 1990, at the request of NCR-148, PMSS
established Movement and Dispersal (MAD) as an Ad-hoc Working Group.
In 1992, under the auspices of NCR-148 and the PMSS ad-hoc MAD Working
Group, the Alliance for Aerobiology Research (AFAR) was founded at an international
workshop to advance the understanding of aerobiology and improve the capability
to predict the atmospheric movement of biota. The workshop was supported
by grants from USDA-CSRS, USDA-ARS, and all four of the USDA Regional IPM
Grant Programs. Scientists and outreach specialists from agriculture, medicine,
meteorology, engineering, physics, environmental science, and systems science
discussed the principles of long-distance atmospheric transport of biota
and formulated strategies to share diagnostic technologies and information
systems (Isard 1993). The founding members of AFAR
- developed a set of generic foci and scientific hypotheses to serve
as guidelines to conceptualize and direct research in aerobiology,
- made recommendations for linking biological, atmospheric, and
other environmental monitoring networks to increase the ability to forecast
aerobiology events, for utilizing existing electronic networks to link
scientists with agencies and institutions with interest in, and needs for,
aerobiology information, and for developing an information database on
an electronic communications network to facilitate access to aerobiology
information, and
- established an organizational structure to foster collaboration
and coordination of research efforts in aerobiology.
MAD, NCR-148, and AFAR have worked in concert to enhance communications
and education within the North American aerobiology community over the
last few years. Symposia on movement and dispersal of aerial biota have
been held in conjunctions with the International Congress on Biometeorology,
the American Meteorological Society, and the Pan-American Aerobiology Association.
In 1993, Movement and Dispersal achieved working group status within PMSS.
MAD organized a session on Movement and Dispersal and Integrated Pest Management
at the Second National IPM Workshop jointly sponsored by ESCOP and ECOP,
the proceedings from which will be published in the American Entomologist.
Update from 1997 Meeting in Wooster,
OH
