Coleoptera: Meloidae
Identification
• Blister beetles are slender and long with soft wingcovers. The first
segment of the thorax is narrower than either the head or the wingcovers.
• Individual species are variable in color, but often black or grey.
A few midwestern species are metallic or striped.
Host range
• Adults sometimes can be pests on various crops, but the larvae are
considered beneficial. They feed on grasshopper eggs in the soil,
and a few species attack ground-nesting bees.
Life cycle
• They have complete metamorphosis and a complex life cycle. Two different
types of larvae occur. The first instar actively seeks out prey, then molts
into a more sedentary phase that feeds on the prey. They spend the winter
as pseudopupae and the adults emerge in spring.
Other information
• Blister beetles have body fluids that contain cantharidin, a substance
that can blister human skin.