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1997-1998
Collecting Trips to Birdsville, Wyperfeld National Park, Flinders
Range, & Warrumbungle National Park |
Therevidae
collecting trips report, 1997-1998, Yeates Systematics lab.
A
series of collecting trips in Australia for Therevidae were conducted
during 1997 and early 1998. All trips were undertaken in conjunction
with collection trips by other students and researchers in the University
of Queensland, Entomology department investigating other target
groups such as Pipunculidae (Jeff Skevington), Lasiocampidae (Andreas
Zwick) and Bombyliidae (Christine Lambkin). Collecting was done
using malaise traps, light traps, and handnetting.
Birdsville
(Central Australia)-September 1997
During
the first week of September, Shaun Winterton, Jeff and Angela Skevington,
Christine Lambkin, and Andreas Zwick drove to central Australia
near the intersection of the South Australian, New South Wales and
Queensland borders. Malaise traps were erected in spinifex sand-dune
country and dry creek beds near Windorah.
The main collections were made at Goyder lagoon (South Australia),
300 km south of Birdsville. Many therevids of the genus Parapsilocephala
Kröber were collected hill topping on sand-dunes in the area.
A strikingly coloured, undescribed species of Anabarhynchus
Macquart was the highlight of collecting in the area. The daytime
temperatures reached 35 degrees C, while night were still quite
cool. While early in the season for therevid activity, many species
were collected, including members of the genera Acraspisa
Kröber, Parapsilocephala, Anabarhynchus, Bonjeania
Irwin and Lyneborg, and several undescribed genera.
Wyperfeld
National Park/Adelaide region/ Flinders ranges-
September October 1997
The
major collecting trip for 1997, Shaun Winterton, Jeff and Angela
Skevington and Christine Lambkin covered nearly 10,000 kilometres
travelling through New South Wales Victoria and South Australia
by 4WD. The first stop was collecting in Wyperfeld National Park
in far western Victoria. Typical sandy heath country several species
of Therevidae were collected including two species of Ectinorhynchus
Macquart and a single species of Anabarhynchus. Hill topping
on a large sand dune were a undescribed species of Parapsilocephala
and an undescribed and previously uncollected species of a new genus
being described by Winterton and Irwin.
During
the first week the group attended the Systematic Biology conference
in Adelaide while running malaise traps near Gawler and Swan Reach.
Various species of Acraspisa, Parapsilocephala and
Ectinorhynchus were collected. The habitat around Swan Reach
is dry, open, mallee forest with large numbers of wombats living
in the area. During the second and third weeks the group collected
in the southern Flinders Ranges at Dutchman's Stern and Flinders
Ranges National Parks. The relatively recent history of intense
stock grazing in the region meant that there was little therevid
habitat left and collecting reflected this. The best collecting
was found in mulga country in the Love Ranges, 50 km to the east.
Here we collected large numbers of apparently early season therevids
such as Ectinorhynchus, Parapsilocephala, Anabarhynchus
and two species of Agapophytus Guérin-Méneville.
Warrumbungle
National Park. October-November
1997
Situated
in north-central New South Wales, Warrumbungle NP is rapidly becoming
a Mecca for Therevidae collecting. Large numbers of therevids can
be collected during the warm season in this area and this collecting
trip was no different. No therevid collecting has been done previously
during October in this Park. Shaun Winterton, Jeff and Angela Skevington
and Christine Lambkin collected in the area for 4 days using malaise
traps and handnetting. Two traps were then left set-up in the park,
one at the "Woolshed" and one at "Camp Blackman",
for two weeks when Shaun Winterton returned to collect them. Approximately
3000 therevids were collected between the two traps. Over 20 species
were collected from 15 genera such as Agapophytus Guérin-Méneville,
Anabarhynchus Macquart, Acupalpa Kröber, Parapsilocephala
Kröber, Bonjeania Irwin & Lyneborg, and Neodialineura
Mann and three new genera. A highlight was large numbers of the
rarely collected genera Taenogera Kröber and another
new genus, which were the dominant species in the trap. The species
composition of the trap sample is particularly interesting since
collecting trips by M.E. Irwin et al. in previous years during December-January
have yielded large trap samples of totally different species and
genera. This indicates a dramatic change in the temporal phenology
of therevid diversity in the region. Many more collecting trips
are planned for the region in the future.
by
Shaun Winterton
Other
Collecting Trips & Expeditions
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