|
Long-term
Malaise Trapping Study near Brisbane, Australia
As
part of her Honours thesis for the Bachelor's at the University
of Queensland under Dr. David Yeates, Narelle Power trapped therevid
specimens using eleven Malaise traps based in three separate and
differing habitats: coastal heath, sclerophyll forest and rainforest.
This study revealed that there is a very diverse fauna of Therevidae
in the region southeast Queensland. Over 1,000 Therevidae belonging
to 15 genera and 52 species were collected throughout a 54 week
period. This survey collected a number of closely related species
of the genus, Ectinorhynchus, which were the focus of a taxonomic study that included the
description of 4 described and 4 undescribed species.
Individual
abundance varied across the three sites with 47.5% of specimens
collected from sclerophyll forest, coastal heath accounted for 39.2%
of the total therevids, and the rainforest site just 13.3%. Individual
species appear to be spatially restricted, with site species diversity
related to the heterogeneity of the environment.
The
majority of therevid species were represented by few individuals,
with ten represented by less than 3 individuals. The results of
an analysis of seasonal abundance were the most significant findings
of the study. Most specimens and all species were taken in spring
(September-November). Therefore the most effective sampling for
this family in southeastern Queensland should be conducted in spring.
Ms.
Power's thesis work represents one of the most extensive and intensive
quantitative surveys of Therevidae yet conducted. We now have a
much greater knowledge of the form of the therevid bioscape in southeastern
Queensland. Narelle is in the process of converting her thesis to
a manuscript for publication in the Australian
Journal of Entomology.
Return
to Ecology Index
|